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Secondary Sources

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"Autobiography and Personal Reminiscences of Major-General Benj. F. Butler : Butler's Book : A Review of His Legal, Political, and Military Career : Butler, Benjamin F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1818-1893 : Free Download & Streaming : Internet Archive." Internet Archive. N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Sept. 2015 <https://archive.org/details/autobiographyper0192butl>.

 

"Elizabeth Van Lew (1818 - 1900) - Find A Grave Memorial." Elizabeth Van Lew (1818 - 1900) - Find A Grave Memorial. N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Sept. 2015. <http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=1056>.

 

"Elizabeth Van Lew (1818–1900)." Van Lew, Elizabeth L. (1818–1900). N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Sept. 2015 <http://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/van_lew_elizabeth_l_1818-1900>.

 

"Elizabeth Van Lew: "Crazy Bet" Brings Down Richmond." Elizabeth Van Lew: "Crazy Bet" Brings Down Richmond. N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Sept. 2015. <http://ehistory.osu.edu/articles/elizabeth-van-lew-%E2%80%9Ccrazy-bet%E2%80%9D-brings-down-richmond>.

 

"Elizabeth Van Lew." N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Sept. 2015. <http://mariah.stonemarche.org/livhis/women/vanlew.htm>.

 

"Elizabeth Van Lew: Spymaster." Civil War Saga. N.p., 09 Nov. 2012. Web. 03 Sept. 2015. <http://civilwarsaga.com/elizabeth-van-lew-spymaster/>.

 

"Elizabeth Van Lew's American Civil War Activities." History Net Where History Comes Alive World US History Online. N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Sept. 2015. <http://www.historynet.com/elizabeth-van-lews-american-civil-war-activities.htm>.

 

Lewis, Jone Johnson. "Elizabeth Van Lew." N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Sept. 2015 <http://womenshistory.about.com/od/womenspiescivilwar/a/Elizabeth-Van-Lew.htm>.

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